It
would appear that the author disagrees with the so-called “blank-slate” model
of education in which students are empty vessels that must be filled with
information by a teacher. This model of education does not take into account
the experiences that each student comes into the classroom with. Even if each
student belongs to the same dominant culture, the experiences that each student
has will have an effect on how they relate to the information being provided to
them. This means that not every student will not take the information provided
in a uniform way. Freire finds it illogical to require students, whom have had
so many experiences, to sit and listen without actively considering the
information provided. “The student records, memorizes, and repeats these
phrases without perceiving what four times four really means. . . .”. Providing
for students a large amount of information does not equate to their learning
because it does not accurately gauge their understanding of it. What
assessments do in this sort of situation is simply to test memorization. Simple
memorization and repetition are not learning; they can be tools to help the
learning process, but they are not learning itself.
Humans
explore, question, and tinker with the world around them, and because of that,
models of education which fit this idea fair far better in Freire’s mind. The
students should not be patient vessels for the knowledge of a higher power, but
true thinkers who interrogate and compute the information that they find around
them. In short, this older though often times still used method of learning is
not natural, and destroys the natural curiosity that humans possess. If the authoritative
figure fades from the classroom and instead is replaced by a community
dedicated to actively learning about the world, then students will be truly
treated as human beings.
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